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C-Tap Connectors: TC4008 C-Shaped Copper Compression Connectors

Copper C-tap connector, TC4008 series, for branch and parallel joints on copper conductors

Fast answer: A C-tap connector is a C-shaped copper compression connector crimped around an electrical run conductor and a tap conductor to make a branch or parallel joint. VoltixC lists one model, the TC4008, with a copper body per supplier data. Send your run and tap sizes and the die your compression tool takes, and the fit is checked before the quote.

This page covers one series, TC4008, and one listed model. The supplier record gives the model number and a copper body; for everything else, the parameter table below sets typical C-tap values from published references beside what your order is built to.

TC4008 C-Shaped Compression Connectors: TC4008 series copper C-shaped compression connector
The TC4008 copper C-shaped compression connector, VoltixC product image.
  • Series on this page: 1 (TC4008)
  • Body material: copper, supplier-listed
  • Run and tap range: matched to the two sizes you send
  • Finish: tin-plated or bare copper, customizable
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What is a C-tap connector and how does it work?

A C-tap connector joins a branch conductor to a run conductor without cutting the run. Its copper body is open on one side, like the letter C, so it can be hooked over a conductor that is already in place. According to Thomas & Betts installation instructions, a C-tap is placed over the main (run) conductor and the branch (tap) conductor is inserted before compression. A compression tool with a matching die then closes the body around both conductors.

C tap, copper C tap, C crimp connector, C-type compression connector and C tap compression connector all name this same part, one of several compression taps; below it is called a C-tap connector.

The joint is made in three stages:

  1. Hook the open C over the run conductor at the tap point.

  2. Lay the stripped tap conductor into the C beside the run conductor.

  3. Close the body with the die so the copper grips both conductors.

According to the same Thomas & Betts instructions, C-tap connectors are made of high-conductivity copper and each C-tap covers a range of conductor sizes. So a C-tap is chosen by conductor pair, not by one size. Both the run size and the tap size must sit inside the range of a single part, and the die must be the one named for that part. A joint that misses either condition can loosen in service.

Two standards describe this class of connector. According to UL Standards & Engagement, UL 486A-486B applies to single-polarity connectors used with copper, aluminum or copper-clad aluminum conductors in installations governed by the Canadian Electrical Code, NFPA 70 or NOM-001-SEDE. For projects that follow IEC practice, IEC 61238-1-1 applies to compression and mechanical connectors for power cables up to 1 kV (Um = 1.2 kV) on non-insulated conductors. Both are cited to describe the connector class only, and the TC4008 is not claimed to be certified to either.

How to choose a C-tap connector for your run and tap conductors

A C-tap connector is chosen by the conductor pair, the die and the cover, in that order. The TC4008 supplier record lists none of the three, so each one is settled from the details you send with the enquiry.

CheckWhat decides itWhat to send
Run conductorThe continuous conductor the tap leaves; its size must sit inside the part’s run rangeSize in AWG, kcmil or mm², plus stranding (for example 2 AWG or 4 AWG)
Tap conductorThe branch conductor; its size must sit inside the part’s tap rangeSize and stranding of the branch (for example 6 AWG)
Conductor metalThe TC4008 body is copper; supplier data gives no rating for other conductor metalsCopper, aluminum or copper-clad aluminum
Die and toolThe die named for the part, matched to the compression tool you ownTool model and die family
Insulation coverWhether the finished joint must be coveredCover type and service conditions

Die selection comes first in the field. According to the ILSCO installation guide, installers should select the compression die specified by the connector manufacturer, and colored bands, dots or stamped die codes may identify the die. Ask for the die reference with the quote, and check it against your tool before the parts ship.

Covers are a separate choice. According to Thomas & Betts, its C-tap instruction sheet lists shrink tubing and adhesive insulation choices for each C-tap size. If the joint will sit in a raceway, an enclosure or a wet location, name that location so the cover can be matched to the finished C-tap size.

Send one line per joint type with its run and tap pair, and each line is checked against a part.

Send My Size List

TC4008 specifications and typical C-tap parameters

The TC4008 supplier listing gives a model number and a copper body, so every other parameter below is shown as the typical value for C-tap connectors from published references, beside what your order is built to.

TC4008 C-Shaped Copper Compression Connectors

TC4008 is the only series and the only listed model on this page. The supplier lists it under the title “C Shape Copper Crimp Connector TC4008”.

ParameterTypical for C-tap connectors (published reference)TC4008
Body metalHigh-conductivity copper, per Thomas & Betts installation instructionsCopper, as listed in supplier documentation
Run and tap coverageEach C-tap covers a range of conductor sizes (Thomas & Betts)Matched to the run and tap sizes you send
Die identificationColor coded to the installing die (Thomas & Betts); colored bands, dots or stamped die codes (ILSCO)Die reference sent with the quote; die marking customizable
Insulation coverShrink tubing or adhesive insulation, listed for each C-tap size (Thomas & Betts)Cover quoted as a separate item, customizable
Conductor metals (UL 486A-486B scope)Copper, aluminum or copper-clad aluminum (UL Standards & Engagement)No rating for aluminum or copper-clad aluminum in supplier data
Voltage class (IEC 61238-1-1 scope)Power cables up to 1 kV (Um = 1.2 kV), non-insulated conductorsNo voltage rating stated
Surface finish—Tin-plated or bare copper, customizable

Source: typical values per Thomas & Betts and ILSCO installation instructions, UL Standards & Engagement and IEC; TC4008 model and copper body as listed in supplier documentation.

Data note: The typical column restates the references named in each row; it is not a measurement of the TC4008 and not a VoltixC rating. For your order, the run and tap range, die reference, finish, cover and dimensions are confirmed per order and can be customized to your drawing; the TC4008 carries no current, voltage or temperature rating.

How is a C-tap connector crimped and finished?

A C-tap connector is crimped with a compression tool fitted with the die the connector maker names, then deburred and covered when the joint needs insulation. The steps below follow that order; the compression sequence itself comes from the tool and connector instructions.

  1. Confirm that the run and tap sizes both fall inside the range stated for the part.

  2. Strip both conductors over the length of the C-tap body and keep the strands clean.

  3. Hook the C-tap over the run conductor, then insert the tap conductor.

  4. Fit the die named for that part and compress in the order the instructions give.

  5. Remove sharp edges, flash or burrs left by the dies; Thomas & Betts and Panduit instructions both call for this after compression.

  6. Fit the shrink tubing or tape cover if the joint must be insulated.

Die matching is the step to check twice. According to Thomas & Betts, C-taps are color coded to prevent mismatching the installing die and connector, and improper dies may cause the connector to fail in service. A C tap crimp made with a die from another connector family is the mismatch that coding is meant to stop.

Tool sharing is a fair question. In one Electrician Talk thread, the original poster asks whether C crimps need different sleeves and dies and whether the same tool can be used for both. The answer sits with the die set, not the tool body: if your tool accepts the die the C-tap maker names, the same tool can be used. Tell us the tool model with your enquiry and the die reference is checked against it.

What is the TC4008 made of?

The TC4008 body is copper according to the supplier’s variant record, and the finish is set per order. Four points cover the material side of a copper C tap order:

  • The variant record lists copper as the body metal. The supplier’s series summary for the TC4008 range also mentions brass, copper and aluminium terminal bodies, so the body metal for your order is written on the quote rather than assumed from the series name.

  • No plating is listed. The finish is tin-plated or bare copper to your requirement, and the finish you ask for is the finish quoted.

  • The supplier data gives no rating for aluminum or copper-clad aluminum conductors on the TC4008. If either conductor in the joint is not copper, say so before the quote.

  • No die code or color band is listed. If your installers work from die codes, ask for the marking you need on the part.

C-tap, splice or lug: which joint fits the job?

Use a C-tap connector when the run conductor stays continuous and a branch leaves it. Once both conductor ends stop at the joint, you’re making a splice; a conductor end that lands on a bolt or stud needs a lug.

RouteJoint it makesPick it whenWhere to find it
C-tap connector (TC4008)Branch off an uncut run, or two conductors laid in parallelThe run must stay whole and a tap leaves itThis page
Parallel spliceTwo conductor ends side by side in one sleeveBoth conductors end at the jointcopper butt and parallel splices
Butt spliceTwo conductor ends pushed in from opposite sidesYou extend or repair one conductor in lineSame page as the parallel splice
Tube lugA conductor end crimped to a flat palm with a bolt holeThe tap ends at a busbar, stud or terminaltinned copper lugs
One-hole compression lugA conductor end, copper or aluminum, to a single boltThe tap ends on a bolt and the conductor may be aluminumcopper and aluminum one-hole lugs
  • If the run is being cut anyway, go to the non-insulated splice page. A parallel splice (both ends side by side in one sleeve) or a butt splice is the simpler part there, with no run-and-tap range pairing to check.

  • Fit a lug where the branch finishes at a busbar, stud or terminal, and leave the C-tap at the run end. One order may carry both parts.

  • The TC4008 has no aluminum rating in its supplier data. For aluminum on either side, the one-hole compression lug page lists aluminum parts for a single bolt.

  • Is the joint on a grounding electrode conductor? The part must then carry a grounding and bonding listing, which the next section covers.

Send two sizes per joint for a C-tap quote, the run and the tap, in one unit and with the stranding. A splice quote works from the two conductor sizes being joined. For a lug, add the bolt or stud size to the conductor size. C-taps for the run and tube lugs for the equipment end can go on one enquiry as a mixed order.

Where does a C-tap connector fit, and when does a joint need another connector?

A C-tap connector fits joints where a branch leaves a continuous copper run. It does not fit a grounding electrode conductor splice or tap unless the part is listed as grounding and bonding equipment, and the TC4008 supplier data shows no such listing. Each card below names a joint type, what it needs and what makes it fail; the cards come from the part’s form and the cited rules, not from installations on record.

  • Branch tap from a copper run

    Needs: solid or stranded run and tap conductors inside the range confirmed for the part, plus the die named for it.

    Fails when: the tap is larger than the part’s tap range, or the die comes from another connector family.

  • Parallel joint between two copper conductors

    Needs: both conductors laid side by side in the C, each inside the confirmed range.

    Fails when: the two conductors differ so much in size that no single part covers the pair.

  • Grounding and bonding joints

    According to UL Standards & Engagement, UL 467 covers grounding-system equipment such as ground clamps, bonding devices, grounding bushings, water-meter shunts and grounding electrodes. Where a code, an industry standard or a project specification asks for grounding-listed hardware, the listing decides the part, not the C shape. The TC4008 supplier data names no such listing.

  • Not suitable: grounding electrode conductor splices

    The NEC text reproduced by the ICC, section 250.64(C)(1), permits splicing a wire-type grounding electrode conductor only by irreversible compression-type connectors listed as grounding and bonding equipment, or by an exothermic connection. Check which NEC version your jurisdiction has adopted before you rely on this wording.

  • Not suitable: grounding electrode conductor taps

    Per the same reproduced NEC text, section 250.64(D)(1), grounding electrode conductor taps connect by an exothermic connection, connectors listed as grounding and bonding equipment, or a busbar connection. A C-tap without that listing does not meet this rule.

  • Not suitable: C-taps with no grounding listing

    In a Mike Holt forum thread, one commenter says some of the C-taps he meets share a die with other compression parts but are not listed for grounding, and that grounding-listed products may need a different tool or die. In the same thread, the grounding and bonding listing was treated as the deciding point for grounding electrode conductor splices and taps, and UL 467 came up as the standard behind those products. Both remarks are forum comments, useful as questions to put to any supplier.

For the wider set of grounding hardware, the grounding connector types guide compares the options.

Which certificates and factory photos back a TC4008 order?

VoltixC is UL certified, its CE attestation under the Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU covers the full terminal range with the TC4008 included, and it has a RoHS test report available (SGS). The documents name Guangzhou FuTeXin Technology Co., Ltd., the company behind the VoltixC brand, whose Guangzhou factory has 1,200 m² of floor space, 25 staff and 135 production machines.

VoltixC CE attestation image, Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
CE: Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU attestation for the full VoltixC terminal range.
VoltixC is UL certified: certificate image
UL certified: certificate image held by VoltixC.
RoHS test report available (SGS): VoltixC report image
RoHS test report available (SGS): first page of the report, held by VoltixC.

The CE attestation lists EN 60947-7-1, EN 60947-7-2 and EN 60947-7-3, and the SGS report covers lead, mercury, cadmium and hexavalent chromium on a tin-plated copper terminal sample. Numbers and dates are not printed on this page, and none of the images shows a grounding and bonding listing for the TC4008. Ask for the document copy that matches your order if your buyer or inspector needs one.

High-speed stamping press at the VoltixC factory
High-speed stamping press, photographed in the VoltixC factory.
Second high-speed stamping press at the VoltixC factory
Another high-speed stamping press in the factory.
CNC milling machine at the VoltixC factory
CNC milling machine, VoltixC factory photo.
Precision wire-cut EDM at the VoltixC factory
Precision wire-cut EDM, from the same photo set.
Material tensile testing machine at the VoltixC factory
Material tensile testing machine as seen in the factory.
Temperature-rise tester at the VoltixC factory
Temperature-rise tester, also in the VoltixC photo set.
Optical coordinate measuring machine at the VoltixC factory
Optical coordinate measuring machine (CMM) on site.

Before a C-tap goes into a specification, get these four points settled by the supplier, VoltixC or another:

  1. Which run and tap range is confirmed in writing for this part number?
  2. Which die, and which die code or color band, does the part need?
  3. Is the part listed as grounding and bonding equipment, and which document shows it?
  4. Which certificate copy goes with the order, and does it name this product?

What sets the price of a TC4008 order?

The price of a C-tap connector order follows the conductor pair first, because the pair sets the body size and the copper in each part. Finish, marking, covers, packing and quantity then move the figure up or down. Each driver below is something you fix in the enquiry.

DriverEffect on costWhat you control
Run and tap conductor pairA larger pair needs a larger body and more copper per partSend both sizes for every joint type
Body metalCopper is the listed body; another metal changes the material lineState the metal your specification requires
FinishTin plating adds a process step over bare copperChoose tin-plated or bare
Die code or color markingMarking the die reference on the body adds a stepSay whether your installers need a marked part
Insulation coverA cover supplied with the part is a second item on the quoteSay whether covers ship with the connectors
Packing and labelsPrivate labels and custom cartons add packing workSend label text and carton counts
Order quantitySetup work is spread over the quantity of each size pairGive the quantity per size pair for the whole supply
Drawing-based changesA new body shape needs tooling before productionSend the drawing and the target conductor pair
Documents for the shipmentCertificate copies and other papers your buyer asks for add paperworkList the documents with the enquiry
  • Commercial terms are handled the same way for every part on this site: MOQ, payment terms, delivery terms and lead time are confirmed per order by email or the enquiry form. This page carries no figures for them.

  • If you are comparing suppliers, send each one the same list: conductor pair, body metal, finish, marking, cover, packing and quantity. Price gaps then come from the part itself rather than from different assumptions about what was asked.

  • If you want a TC4008 in hand before the bulk order, fastest sampling is 7 days. A sample lets you try the die fit on your own tool first.

  • Drawings and conductor photos go by email to hugo@voltixconnect.com, since the enquiry form has no upload field. Mention the model number TC4008 in the subject line so the files join the right enquiry.

Tools and guides for sizing a C-tap job

Three pages help you prepare the size pair and the crimp details before you send a C-tap enquiry.

  • Cable lug size chart

    Find lug sizes by conductor size with the cable lug size chart, and write your run and tap sizes into the enquiry in one unit.

  • Crimping method guide

    The wire terminal crimping guide covers die choice, stripping and pull checks for crimped parts in general.

  • Connector type guide

    The choosing cable lugs guide explains the main lug types, which helps when one job mixes taps and terminations; the lugs themselves are listed across the copper cable lug range.

FAQ: C-tap connectors

What do you crimp C taps with?

With a compression tool fitted with the die the connector maker specifies. According to the ILSCO installation guide, colored bands, dots or stamped die codes may identify that die. The TC4008 supplier record lists no die reference, so ask for it with the quote and check it against your tool. VoltixC does not recommend a tool brand.

What are C taps used for?

Branch joints off a continuous copper run, and parallel joints between two conductors, made without cutting the run. They suit taps where both the run and the tap sit inside one part’s range. Grounding electrode conductor splices and taps are a separate case that needs a grounding and bonding listing.

Which conductor combinations fit the TC4008?

None are listed: the supplier data for the TC4008 gives one model and a copper body with no run or tap range. Send the run size, the tap size and the stranding for each joint, and each pair is checked against the part before the quote.

Do C crimps need different dies from other compression parts?

The die can differ. A C crimp takes the die its maker names, which may not be the one used for lugs or splices. According to Thomas & Betts, C-taps are color coded to prevent mismatching the installing die and connector, and improper dies may cause the connector to fail in service. One tool body can serve both jobs if it accepts the right die.

Can a C-tap connector be used on a grounding electrode conductor?

Only if the part is listed as grounding and bonding equipment. The NEC text reproduced by the ICC, section 250.64(C)(1), permits splicing a wire-type grounding electrode conductor only by irreversible compression-type connectors with that listing, or by an exothermic connection. The TC4008 supplier data shows no such listing, so don’t use it there.

How do I know what size tap connector I need?

Start from both conductors, not one. According to Thomas & Betts, each C-tap covers a range of conductor sizes. Write down the run size and the tap size in AWG, kcmil or mm², add the stranding, and pick the part whose confirmed range holds both. For the TC4008, send both sizes with the enquiry and the range is set against them.

Is the TC4008 plated or insulated?

Neither, as listed: the supplier data gives a copper body with no plating and no insulation. The finish is tin-plated or bare copper to your requirement. A cover is a separate item; according to Thomas & Betts, its C-tap instruction sheet lists shrink tubing and adhesive insulation choices for each C-tap size.

Can the TC4008 be made to my drawing?

Yes. VoltixC takes on drawing-based work; send the drawing with the run and tap pair it must hold, the finish and the quantity. A new body shape needs tooling before production, and whether that tooling makes sense depends on the order quantity. The listed TC4008 stays the starting point for comparison.

Have the TC4008 values on this page been tested?

No. The model number TC4008 and the copper body come from supplier data as listed and haven’t been individually re-tested. The typical values in the parameter table restate published references, not tests on the TC4008, and no rating is stated for the TC4008. The same table shows which TC4008 values are customizable: the finish, the cover and the die marking.

Ask a VoltixC engineer about your C-tap order

Send the run size, tap size, conductor metal, die family and quantity for each joint, and the reply says whether the TC4008 covers that pair.